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HAYABUSA (MUSES-C)

Today's HAYABUSA / March 4, 2010 (JST)
Presumption Distance from Earth : 30,170,330 km

Current Position/Trajectory Profile

March 12, 2010

From last week to this week, a precise orbit determination has been performed and the closest distance was not improved much. The current closest distance to Earth is about 130 thousand kilometers.
The figure attached tells the outbound trajectory from Earth veers off showing the swingby characteristics.
From now on, the ion engines are operated to target the prescribed point around the Earth, and the decreasing speed for the closest distance will be decelerated.

Project manager Junichiro Kawaguchi

Hayabusa now at the Final Guidance Phase

Current position of HAYABYSA in inertial coordinate system (ecliptic coordinate system) (as of March, 2010)

Hot Information

January 14, 2010

HAYABUSA coming back to terrestrial gravitation realm! Soon to be home

The Asteroid Explorer “HAYABUSA,” which is on its way back to the Earth, has gradually been changing its orbit to come closer to the Earth. The explorer is now confirmed to be on an orbit that passes through the inside of the terrestrial gravitation sphere (about 1.4 million km from the Earth.) Currently, the HAYABUSA is flying about 60 million km away from the Earth. Its flight orbit is scheduled to be moved inside the moon orbit.

Proximity Operation Ahead

In June of 2010 Return to the Earth

Success Criteria for HAYABUSA ( defined prior to launch )

[ Success! ] Operation of Ion Engines 50 points
[ Success! ] Operation of Ion Engines for more than 1000 hours 100 points
[ Success! ] Earth Gravity Assist with Ion Engines 150 points
[ Success! ] Rendezvous with Itokawa with Autonomous Navigation 200 points
[ Success! ] Scientific Observation of Itokawa 250 points
[ Success! ] Touch-down and Sample Collection 275 points
Capsule Recovered 400 points
Sample obtained for Analysis 500 points