The nearby radio galaxy M87 offers a unique opportunity for studying the accretion and ejection processes near a supermassive black hole (SMBH). Following the first successful imaging of the SMBH with the Event Horizon Telescope, significant advances have been made for observations of this black hole in the past few years especially thanks to high-resolution very-long-baseline-interferometry (VLBI) instruments as well as efforts of joint multi-wavelength observations. In this talk I will overview the recent progress of various high-resolution studies on the M87 SMBH, jet and accretion flows.